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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Florestas. |
Data corrente: |
16/09/2008 |
Data da última atualização: |
16/09/2008 |
Autoria: |
CLUZEAU, D.; PÉRÈS, G.; MERCIER, V.; BISPO, A.; ARROUAYS, D.; WALTER, C.; CORTET, J.; VILLENAVE, C.; RUIZ, N.; RANJARD, L.; CHAUSSOD, R.; CANNAVACCIUOLO, M.; ROUGÉ, L.; JOLIVET, C.; FARGETTE, M.; MATEILLE, T.; LAVELLE, P.; LERMERCIER-FOUCAULT, B.; DUBS, F.; MARTIN-LAURENT, F.; VELASQUEZ, E.; BELLIDO, A.; GUERNION, M.; PONGE, J. F. |
Título: |
Procedures and protocol for soil biodiversity monitoring: "RMQSBiodiv", a French Pilot area experience. |
Ano de publicação: |
2008 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
In: INTERNATIONAL COLLOQUIUM ON SOIL ZOOLOGY, 15; INTERNATIONAL COLLOQUIUM ON APTERYGOTA, 12., 2008, Curitiba. Biodiversity, conservation and sustainabele management of soil animal: abstracts. Colombo: Embrapa Florestas. Editors: George Gardner Brown; Klaus Dieter Sautter; Renato Marques; Amarildo Pasini. 1 CD-ROM. |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
In order to incorporate biological parameters into soil quality monitoring, a French program «
RMQS-biodiv » was performed at the regional scale (Brittany, France). This program assessed
a range of biological parameters, and was connected to another soil monitoring network
developed at the national scale (Soil Quality Measurement Network- RMQS) which monitor
agro-pedological parameters. The connexion of both programs allowed the merge of both biotic
and abiotic data in a larger dataset, the analysis and the monitoring of soil biodiversity (species
and functions) in relation to land use (mainly agricultural practices) and/or pedoclimatic
parameters.
The RMQS-Biodiv Program also focussed on the optimization of soil biota sampling procedures
with the objective of their necessary standardization at national or European levels. It finally
assessed emerging criteria with respect to their relevance vs their cost effectiveness before
promoting them towards practical field actors.
Thus, this programme required an important research network to measure a large range of
biological parameters: macrofauna (earthworms, total macrofauna), mesofauna (acarina and
collembola), microorganisms (nematodes, microbial biomass, bacterial and fungal diversity),
and also functional biological parameters (soil respiration, humus index).The pilot area covered
more than 27 000 km² and the sampling scheme followed a systematic approach based on a
16 X 16 km squared grid. 115 sites were sampled in 2006 and 2007. The sampling methods
adapted to the present study context were designed to meet, as far as possible, the ISO
standards.
This paper will expose the logistics required to perform this type of program. Moreover, the
protocols and procedures will be discussed with respect to the ISO standards and to the
propositions and recommendations made by the ENVASSO project (Environmental Assessment
of Soil for Monitoring). MenosIn order to incorporate biological parameters into soil quality monitoring, a French program «
RMQS-biodiv » was performed at the regional scale (Brittany, France). This program assessed
a range of biological parameters, and was connected to another soil monitoring network
developed at the national scale (Soil Quality Measurement Network- RMQS) which monitor
agro-pedological parameters. The connexion of both programs allowed the merge of both biotic
and abiotic data in a larger dataset, the analysis and the monitoring of soil biodiversity (species
and functions) in relation to land use (mainly agricultural practices) and/or pedoclimatic
parameters.
The RMQS-Biodiv Program also focussed on the optimization of soil biota sampling procedures
with the objective of their necessary standardization at national or European levels. It finally
assessed emerging criteria with respect to their relevance vs their cost effectiveness before
promoting them towards practical field actors.
Thus, this programme required an important research network to measure a large range of
biological parameters: macrofauna (earthworms, total macrofauna), mesofauna (acarina and
collembola), microorganisms (nematodes, microbial biomass, bacterial and fungal diversity),
and also functional biological parameters (soil respiration, humus index).The pilot area covered
more than 27 000 km² and the sampling scheme followed a systematic approach based on a
16 X 16 km squared grid. 115 sites were sampled in 2006 and... Mostrar Tudo |
Categoria do assunto: |
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Marc: |
LEADER 03231naa a2200397 a 4500 001 1314823 005 2008-09-16 008 2008 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aCLUZEAU, D. 245 $aProcedures and protocol for soil biodiversity monitoring$b"RMQSBiodiv", a French Pilot area experience. 260 $c2008 520 $aIn order to incorporate biological parameters into soil quality monitoring, a French program « RMQS-biodiv » was performed at the regional scale (Brittany, France). This program assessed a range of biological parameters, and was connected to another soil monitoring network developed at the national scale (Soil Quality Measurement Network- RMQS) which monitor agro-pedological parameters. The connexion of both programs allowed the merge of both biotic and abiotic data in a larger dataset, the analysis and the monitoring of soil biodiversity (species and functions) in relation to land use (mainly agricultural practices) and/or pedoclimatic parameters. The RMQS-Biodiv Program also focussed on the optimization of soil biota sampling procedures with the objective of their necessary standardization at national or European levels. It finally assessed emerging criteria with respect to their relevance vs their cost effectiveness before promoting them towards practical field actors. Thus, this programme required an important research network to measure a large range of biological parameters: macrofauna (earthworms, total macrofauna), mesofauna (acarina and collembola), microorganisms (nematodes, microbial biomass, bacterial and fungal diversity), and also functional biological parameters (soil respiration, humus index).The pilot area covered more than 27 000 km² and the sampling scheme followed a systematic approach based on a 16 X 16 km squared grid. 115 sites were sampled in 2006 and 2007. The sampling methods adapted to the present study context were designed to meet, as far as possible, the ISO standards. This paper will expose the logistics required to perform this type of program. Moreover, the protocols and procedures will be discussed with respect to the ISO standards and to the propositions and recommendations made by the ENVASSO project (Environmental Assessment of Soil for Monitoring). 700 1 $aPÉRÈS, G. 700 1 $aMERCIER, V. 700 1 $aBISPO, A. 700 1 $aARROUAYS, D. 700 1 $aWALTER, C. 700 1 $aCORTET, J. 700 1 $aVILLENAVE, C. 700 1 $aRUIZ, N. 700 1 $aRANJARD, L. 700 1 $aCHAUSSOD, R. 700 1 $aCANNAVACCIUOLO, M. 700 1 $aROUGÉ, L. 700 1 $aJOLIVET, C. 700 1 $aFARGETTE, M. 700 1 $aMATEILLE, T. 700 1 $aLAVELLE, P. 700 1 $aLERMERCIER-FOUCAULT, B. 700 1 $aDUBS, F. 700 1 $aMARTIN-LAURENT, F. 700 1 $aVELASQUEZ, E. 700 1 $aBELLIDO, A. 700 1 $aGUERNION, M. 700 1 $aPONGE, J. F. 773 $tIn: INTERNATIONAL COLLOQUIUM ON SOIL ZOOLOGY, 15; INTERNATIONAL COLLOQUIUM ON APTERYGOTA, 12., 2008, Curitiba. Biodiversity, conservation and sustainabele management of soil animal: abstracts. Colombo: Embrapa Florestas. Editors: George Gardner Brown; Klaus Dieter Sautter; Renato Marques; Amarildo Pasini. 1 CD-ROM.
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Embrapa Florestas (CNPF) |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Semiárido. |
Data corrente: |
15/07/1996 |
Data da última atualização: |
13/02/2019 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Capítulo em Livro Técnico-Científico |
Autoria: |
SILVA, M. A. da; MILLAR, A. A. |
Afiliação: |
MOACIR ALVES DA SILVA, CPATSA; AGUSTIN ANTONIO MILLAR. |
Título: |
Evapotranspiracao do feijao-de-corda. |
Ano de publicação: |
1981 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
In: EMBRAPA. Centro de Pesquisa Agropecuária do Trópico Semi-Árido. Pesquisa em irrigação no tropico Semi-Árido: solo, agua, planta. Petrolina, 1981. |
Páginas: |
p. 15-24 |
Série: |
(EMBRAPA-CPATSA. Boletim de Pesquisa, 4). |
Idioma: |
Português |
Conteúdo: |
Trata de definir as caracteristicas de evapotranspiracao do feijao-de-corda sob regime de irrigacao e diferentes doses de nitrogeni. A evapotranspiracao media do feijao-de-corda foi de 3,68 e 3,58 m/dia. E para uma evaporacao media do tanque Classe A (MUSB) de 8,84 mm/dia, o que corresponde a um coeficiente de cultivo, Kc medio de 0,42 e 0,40 respectivamente, para 80 e 120 kg/ha de nitrogenio, com 466 mm de agua aplicada durante o ciclo. A evapotranspiracao (ET) de um cultivo, varia de acordo com o estagio de crescimento da cultura e as condicoes de solo e clima. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Cowpea; Feijao-de-corda. |
Thesagro: |
Climatologia; Evapotranspiração; Irrigação; Vigna Unguiculata. |
Thesaurus NAL: |
climatology; evapotranspiration; irrigation. |
Categoria do assunto: |
A Sistemas de Cultivo |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/192717/1/SILVA-M.-1981.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 01372naa a2200265 a 4500 001 1133331 005 2019-02-13 008 1981 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aSILVA, M. A. da 245 $aEvapotranspiracao do feijao-de-corda. 260 $c1981 300 $ap. 15-24 490 $a(EMBRAPA-CPATSA. Boletim de Pesquisa, 4). 520 $aTrata de definir as caracteristicas de evapotranspiracao do feijao-de-corda sob regime de irrigacao e diferentes doses de nitrogeni. A evapotranspiracao media do feijao-de-corda foi de 3,68 e 3,58 m/dia. E para uma evaporacao media do tanque Classe A (MUSB) de 8,84 mm/dia, o que corresponde a um coeficiente de cultivo, Kc medio de 0,42 e 0,40 respectivamente, para 80 e 120 kg/ha de nitrogenio, com 466 mm de agua aplicada durante o ciclo. A evapotranspiracao (ET) de um cultivo, varia de acordo com o estagio de crescimento da cultura e as condicoes de solo e clima. 650 $aclimatology 650 $aevapotranspiration 650 $airrigation 650 $aClimatologia 650 $aEvapotranspiração 650 $aIrrigação 650 $aVigna Unguiculata 653 $aCowpea 653 $aFeijao-de-corda 700 1 $aMILLAR, A. A. 773 $tIn: EMBRAPA. Centro de Pesquisa Agropecuária do Trópico Semi-Árido. Pesquisa em irrigação no tropico Semi-Árido: solo, agua, planta. Petrolina, 1981.
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